25. A patient with chronic heart failure is prescribed a loop diuretic (e.g., Furosemide). From a medicinal perspective, what is the technical pathophysiological mechanism by which this drug reduces fluid overload?

  • Increases reabsorption of sodium and water.
  • Blocks aldosterone receptors.
  • Inhibits sodium and chloride reabsorption in the loop of Henle, leading to increased diuresis.
  • Decreases heart rate.
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