Category: BS Nursing

No.	Topics.	No.	Topics.
1.	Adult health nursing -II	2.	Adult Health Nursing 1
3.	Anatomy & Physialogy 1	4.	Anatomy & Physiology -II
5.	Antomy	6.	Applied Nutrition
7.	Behavioral Psychology	8.	Bio chemistry for nurses
9.	Clinical Practicum	10.	Community Health Nursing -I
11.	Community Health nursing -III	12.	Community Health Nursing-I
13.	Community Health-II	14.	computer skills
15.	Critical Care Nursing	16.	Cultural Health & Society
17.	Developmental Pcychology	18.	English -VI ( Academic Writing )
19.	English 1 Fundamental English	20.	English VII Professional Writing
21.	English-II Communication Skills	22.	english-iii-technical-presentation-skills
23.	English-IV	24.	English-V
25.	Epidemoilogy	26.	Fundamenatals Of Nursing -II
27.	Fundamental of nursing	28.	Health Assessement 1
29.	Health Assessment -II	30.	Introduction To Biostatistics
31.	Introduction to Nursing Theories	32.	Islamiat
33.	Leadership and management in Nursing	34.	Mathematics
35.	Microbiology	36.	Mrental Health Nursinig
37.	Nursing Ethics	38.	Nursing Research
39.	Pak Study	40.	Pathophysiology
41.	Pathophysiology-II	42.	Pediartic Health Nursing-II
43.	Pharmacology -II	44.	Pharmacology-I
45.	Teaching Learning Principles & Practice

A nurse is asked to participate in a clinical trial that offers patients a chance to try a potentially life-saving but unproven therapy. The nurse is concerned about the potential for exploitation of vulnerable patients, especially those with limited options. Which ethical principle is primarily at risk?

Autonomy
Beneficence
Non-maleficence
Justice

A nurse observes that a colleague is repeatedly neglecting to update patient care plans, leading to fragmented and uncoordinated care. What is the ethical obligation of the observing nurse?

Assume the care plan is up-to-date.
Update the care plan for the colleague.
Report the consistent failure to update care plans to the charge nurse or supervisor, as it impacts patient safety and continuity of care.
Just tell the colleague to update it.

A nurse working in a private clinic is asked by a patient to prescribe medication for a minor ailment. The nurse is not a prescribing practitioner. What is the ethical response?

Prescribe the medication as a favor.
Refuse and advise the patient to see a physician.
Explain that prescribing is outside the nursing scope of practice and advise the patient to consult a qualified medical doctor.
Suggest an over-the-counter medication.

A nurse is providing care to a patient who has signed a consent form for a procedure, but now appears to be expressing non-verbal cues of anxiety and reluctance. What is the nurse’s ethical responsibility regarding the patient’s consent?

Disregard the non-verbal cues and proceed with the procedure.
Reconfirm the patient's understanding and willingness to proceed, and address any new concerns before beginning.
Assume the signed consent is sufficient.
Inform the family that the patient is anxious.

A nurse is using a new electronic medical record (EMR) system. During charting, they discover a glitch that could potentially lead to data corruption if not handled carefully. The nurse has not been formally trained on this specific glitch. What is the ethical action?

Continue charting, hoping the glitch won't occur.
Bypass the glitch by using paper charting.
Immediately report the glitch to IT support and consult with a super-user or colleague for guidance on charting safely.
Try to fix the glitch independently.

A nurse identifies that a patient’s electronic health record is missing critical allergy information, which could lead to a severe adverse reaction. The nurse cannot immediately contact the physician. What is the immediate ethical priority?

Administer medication and observe for reactions.
Hold all medications until the allergy information is confirmed, and actively seek to verify it through reliable sources or the physician.
Ask the patient if they have allergies.
Document the missing information and proceed.

A nurse is working in a hospice setting and a patient expresses a desire for palliative sedation to alleviate intractable suffering, understanding it may hasten death. The nurse supports this decision as it aligns with the patient’s values. This exemplifies adherence to which ethical principle?

Non-maleficence
Beneficence
Autonomy
Justice

A nurse is caring for a patient who refuses to bathe or change clothes, citing personal preference, even though it is impacting their hygiene and promoting skin breakdown. What is the nurse’s ethical approach?

Force the patient to bathe.
Ignore the patient's hygiene.
Educate the patient on the importance of hygiene for health, offer assistance with sensitivity, and respect the patient's autonomy while documenting care.
Ask the family to bathe the patient.

A nurse is advocating for a patient to receive a particular treatment that the nurse believes is beneficial, but the patient’s insurance company is denying coverage. The nurse persists in advocating for the patient’s access to care. This demonstrates commitment to which ethical principle?

Autonomy
Beneficence
Non-maleficence
Justice

A nurse discovers a situation where a patient is being restrained unnecessarily and for convenience rather than medical necessity. This violates the patient’s rights and dignity. Which ethical principle is most directly violated?

Beneficence
Non-maleficence
Autonomy
Justice

A nurse observes a colleague diverting prescribed pain medication for personal use. This is a serious breach of ethical and legal conduct. What is the nurse’s ethical and professional obligation?

Confront the colleague privately.
Report the suspected diversion to the immediate supervisor and/or relevant regulatory bodies.
Cover for the colleague to avoid repercussions.
Leave the job to avoid involvement.

A nurse observes a colleague sharing patient identifiable information with friends outside of work, casually discussing patient conditions and personal details. Which ethical principle is being grossly violated?

Beneficence
Non-maleficence
Confidentiality
Justice

A nurse is preparing to administer medication through a nasogastric (NG) tube. The nurse realizes the tube is clogged and cannot be flushed. What is the immediate ethical priority?

Administer the medication orally.
Delay medication administration and attempt to clear the NG tube, or notify the physician for alternative orders, to ensure the medication is administered safely and correctly.
Force the flush to clear the clog.
Document that the NG tube is clogged and medication was not given.

A nurse is providing care to a patient who, due to a severe neurological condition, makes involuntary sounds and movements that are disturbing to other patients in a shared room. The other patients complain. What is the nurse’s ethical responsibility?

Isolate the patient who is making sounds.
Ask the patient to stop making sounds.
Provide compassionate care to the patient, educate other patients about the condition, and explore options for a single room if feasible.
Tell other patients to tolerate it.

A nurse is caring for an elderly patient who is experiencing mild cognitive impairment. The family is attempting to coerce the patient into making certain decisions about their finances and care that are not in their best interest. What is the nurse’s ethical role?

Support the family's decisions to avoid conflict.
Report the family's actions to adult protective services if coercion or exploitation is suspected.
Encourage the patient to comply with the family's wishes.
Ignore the situation as it is a family matter.

A nurse is conducting a patient education session about managing a chronic disease. The patient struggles with literacy and comprehension. Which ethical principle guides the nurse to adapt teaching methods and provide accessible information?

Veracity
Beneficence
Justice
Autonomy

A nurse is asked by a pharmaceutical company to collect patient data for market research purposes, emphasizing that the data will be anonymized. However, the nurse discovers that the data collection method still allows for potential re-identification of patients. Which ethical principle is at risk?

Beneficence
Non-maleficence
Confidentiality
Justice

A nurse is performing a procedure that requires strict adherence to a detailed checklist. The nurse is experienced and feels they can skip some steps to save time without compromising safety. Which ethical concept dictates adherence to established safety protocols?

Autonomy
Flexibility
Accountability
Creativity

A nurse is working in a resource-limited hospital during a mass casualty event. There are not enough supplies or staff to care for all the injured. The nurse must make difficult decisions about who receives immediate attention. This situation highlights the critical importance of:

Individual patient preferences
Detailed documentation
Ethical frameworks for triage and resource allocation
Strict adherence to routine protocols

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