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BS Nursing

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Practice Questions

115. The muscular contractions of the stomach that mix food with digestive juices are called:

A. Peristalsis
B. Segmentation
C. Churning
D. Mastication
nmdcat.online Anatomy & Physiology -II
Jun 6, 2026

116. The functional filtration unit of the kidney is the:

A. Renal pyramid
B. Renal pelvis
C. Glomerulus
D. Nephron
nmdcat.online Anatomy & Physiology -II
Jun 6, 2026

117. The male reproductive gland that produces seminal fluid to nourish and protect sperm is the:

A. Testes
B. Epididymis
C. Seminal vesicle
D. Prostate gland
nmdcat.online Anatomy & Physiology -II
Jun 6, 2026

102. The total amount of air that can be inspired after a normal expiration is the:

A. Tidal volume
B. Inspiratory capacity
C. Functional residual capacity
D. Vital capacity
nmdcat.online Anatomy & Physiology -II
Jun 6, 2026

103. The primary role of the large intestine is:

A. Digestion of fats
B. Absorption of nutrients
C. Water absorption and feces formation
D. Protein digestion
nmdcat.online Anatomy & Physiology -II
Jun 6, 2026
nmdcat.online Anatomy & Physiology -II
Jun 6, 2026

105. The primary organ of the urinary system is the:

A. Bladder
B. Urethra
C. Kidney
D. Ureter
nmdcat.online Anatomy & Physiology -II
Jun 6, 2026

91. The primary role of ADH (Antidiuretic Hormone) is to:

A. Increase urine output
B. Decrease urine output by increasing water reabsorption
C. Increase sodium excretion
D. Decrease potassium reabsorption
nmdcat.online Anatomy & Physiology -II
Jun 6, 2026

92. The hormone responsible for the maturation of follicles in the ovary is:

A. LH
B. FSH
C. Progesterone
D. Estrogen
nmdcat.online Anatomy & Physiology -II
Jun 6, 2026

93. What is the muscular layer of the uterus called?

A. Endometrium
B. Perimetrium
C. Myometrium
D. Cervix
nmdcat.online Anatomy & Physiology -II
Jun 6, 2026

94. The testes are located in the scrotum to:

A. Protect them from trauma
B. Regulate their temperature for sperm production
C. Provide structural support
D. Facilitate hormone secretion
nmdcat.online Anatomy & Physiology -II
Jun 6, 2026

95. The hormone responsible for the production of breast milk is:

A. Oxytocin
B. Prolactin
C. Estrogen
D. Progesterone
nmdcat.online Anatomy & Physiology -II
Jun 6, 2026

96. Which gland produces melatonin, regulating sleep-wake cycles?

A. Thyroid gland
B. Pineal gland
C. Pituitary gland
D. Adrenal gland
nmdcat.online Anatomy & Physiology -II
Jun 6, 2026

97. The valve located between the left atrium and left ventricle is the:

A. Tricuspid valve
B. Pulmonary valve
C. Aortic valve
D. Mitral (bicuspid) valve
nmdcat.online Anatomy & Physiology -II
Jun 6, 2026

98. The smallest arteries are called:

A. Veins
B. Venules
C. Arterioles
D. Capillaries
nmdcat.online Anatomy & Physiology -II
Jun 6, 2026

99. The fluid portion of blood after clotting factors have been removed is called:

A. Plasma
B. Serum
C. Lymph
D. Interstitial fluid
nmdcat.online Anatomy & Physiology -II
Jun 6, 2026

100. Which type of immunity develops after exposure to a pathogen or vaccination?

A. Innate immunity
B. Passive immunity
C. Adaptive (Acquired) immunity
D. Autoimmunity
nmdcat.online Anatomy & Physiology -II
Jun 6, 2026

101. The tonsils are part of which body system?

A. Digestive
B. Respiratory
C. Lymphatic
D. Endocrine
nmdcat.online Anatomy & Physiology -II
Jun 6, 2026

86. The correct order of structures that air passes through during inhalation is:

A. Trachea, larynx, pharynx, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli
B. Pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli
C. Larynx, pharynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli
D. Alveoli, bronchioles, bronchi, trachea, larynx, pharynx
nmdcat.online Anatomy & Physiology -II
Jun 6, 2026
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