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BIO NMDCAT Cytoplasmic Organelles
nmdcat.online July 4, 2026

25. The enzymatic process by which the smooth endoplasmic reticulum converts hydrophobic toxic drugs and metabolic waste into water-soluble compounds for excretion is termed

A. Oxidative phosphorylation
B. Hydrolytic cleavage
C. Detoxification via Cytochrome P450
✓
D. Proteolytic degradation

📝 Explanation

The SER contains the Cytochrome P450 enzyme family, which hydroxylates hydrophobic compounds to increase solubility and ease excretion.

📖 Additional Information

  • Oxidative phosphorylation
  • Hydrolytic cleavage
  • Detoxification via Cytochrome P450
  • Proteolytic degradation

The SER contains the Cytochrome P450 enzyme family, which hydroxylates hydrophobic compounds to increase solubility and ease excretion.

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