BS Nursing Pathophysiology-II
nmdcat.online June 6, 2026

34. A patient with Addison’s disease (adrenal insufficiency) presents with fatigue, weakness, weight loss, and hyperpigmentation. What is the technical primary pathophysiological defect?

A. Excess cortisol production.
B. Autoimmune destruction of the adrenal cortex, leading to deficiency of cortisol and aldosterone.
C. Excess aldosterone production.
D. Impaired glucose metabolism.

📖 Additional Information

  • Excess cortisol production.
  • Autoimmune destruction of the adrenal cortex, leading to deficiency of cortisol and aldosterone.
  • Excess aldosterone production.
  • Impaired glucose metabolism.

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