BS Nursing Pathophysiology-II
nmdcat.online June 6, 2026

38. A patient with chronic heart failure takes an ACE inhibitor and a beta-blocker. From a medicinal perspective, what is the technical pathophysiological rationale for using a beta-blocker in chronic heart failure?

A. To increase heart rate.
B. To block the effects of sympathetic nervous system activation, reducing myocardial oxygen demand and improving cardiac remodeling.
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C. To increase preload.
D. To dilate peripheral blood vessels.

📖 Additional Information

  • To increase heart rate.
  • To block the effects of sympathetic nervous system activation, reducing myocardial oxygen demand and improving cardiac remodeling.
  • To increase preload.
  • To dilate peripheral blood vessels.

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