BS Nursing Pathophysiology-II
nmdcat.online June 6, 2026

38. A patient with chronic heart failure takes an ACE inhibitor and a beta-blocker. From a medicinal perspective, what is the technical pathophysiological rationale for using a beta-blocker in chronic heart failure?

A. To increase heart rate.
B. To block the effects of sympathetic nervous system activation, reducing myocardial oxygen demand and improving cardiac remodeling.
C. To increase preload.
D. To dilate peripheral blood vessels.

📖 Additional Information

  • To increase heart rate.
  • To block the effects of sympathetic nervous system activation, reducing myocardial oxygen demand and improving cardiac remodeling.
  • To increase preload.
  • To dilate peripheral blood vessels.

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