BS Nursing Pathophysiology-II
nmdcat.online June 6, 2026

54. A patient with uncompensated respiratory acidosis (e.g., due to severe COPD exacerbation) has low blood pH and high PCO2?. What is the technical primary pathophysiological cause of the acidosis?

A. Excessive production of lactic acid.
B. Impaired alveolar ventilation and CO2? retention.
C. Loss of bicarbonate from the kidneys.
D. Overproduction of ketone bodies.

📖 Additional Information

  • Excessive production of lactic acid.
  • Impaired alveolar ventilation and CO2? retention.
  • Loss of bicarbonate from the kidneys.
  • Overproduction of ketone bodies.

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