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BS Nursing Pathophysiology
nmdcat.online June 6, 2026

A patient with chronic kidney disease (CKD) develops metabolic acidosis. The primary pathophysiological cause is:

A. Increased bicarbonate reabsorption.
B. Impaired excretion of acid and decreased bicarbonate reabsorption by the kidneys.
✓
C. Increased carbonic acid levels.
D. Hyperventilation.

📖 Additional Information

  • Increased bicarbonate reabsorption.
  • Impaired excretion of acid and decreased bicarbonate reabsorption by the kidneys.
  • Increased carbonic acid levels.
  • Hyperventilation.

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