Chemistry NMDCAT MCQs Moles and Avogadro's Numbers Moles and Avogadro’s Numbers
nmdcat.online July 13, 2026

Concerning the reaction CaCO₃ → CaO + CO₂, decomposition of 200 g of calcium carbonate produces approximately

A. 1 mole of CO₂
B. 2 moles of CO₂
C. 3 moles of CO₂
D. 4 moles of CO₂

📝 Explanation

Molar mass of CaCO₃ = 100 g mol⁻¹. Thus, 200 g = 2 moles, producing 2 moles of CO₂ because the mole ratio is 1 : 1. Concept tested: Mass-to-mole conversion using balanced equations.

📖 Additional Information

  • 1 mole of CO₂
  • 2 moles of CO₂
  • 3 moles of CO₂
  • 4 moles of CO₂

Molar mass of CaCO₃ = 100 g mol⁻¹. Thus, 200 g = 2 moles, producing 2 moles of CO₂ because the mole ratio is 1 : 1. Concept tested: Mass-to-mole conversion using balanced equations.

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