MCQs

6530 questions found

Practice Questions

194. A community experiences a sudden increase in cases of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS-CoV-2) in a vulnerable population. What is the urgent intervention for the community health nurse?

A. Advise avoiding all social contact
B. Promote widespread vaccination, implement testing and contact tracing, educate on infection control (masking, distancing), and ensure access to treatment and isolation support
C. Tell people to ignore symptoms
D. Only focus on treating severe cases
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

193. A community health nurse is involved in advocating for policies that address social isolation in older adults. What is the critical role of the nurse in this advocacy?

A. Only provide individual counseling
B. Advocate for community programs that promote social engagement, intergenerational activities, and accessible transportation for older adults
C. Ignore social isolation
D. Focus on physical health only
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

192. A community health nurse is educating a patient about a new prescription for an oral anticoagulant. The patient reports bleeding gums when brushing teeth. What is the medicinal recommendation?

A. Stop taking the anticoagulant
B. Advise contacting healthcare provider immediately, as this can indicate excessive anticoagulation, and discuss careful oral hygiene
C. Take more anticoagulant
D. Ignore the bleeding
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

191. A community health nurse is caring for an elderly patient who is at risk for falls due to multiple medications. What clinical nursing intervention is most appropriate?

A. Tell them to stop taking medications
B. Review medication list for sedating or hypotensive drugs, educate on medication side effects, and collaborate with physician for medication reconciliation/adjustment
C. Advise them to walk less
D. Only focus on physical therapy
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

190. A community health nurse is demonstrating proper technique for applying a cold compress to a sprained ankle. What is the technical aspect of this application?

A. Applying ice directly to the skin for prolonged periods
B. Wrapping ice in a cloth or towel, applying for 15-20 minutes at a time, and allowing for skin rewarming between applications to prevent frostbite
C. Using a hot compress for a sprain
D. Not elevating the injured limb
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

189. A community experiences a sudden increase in cases of foodborne botulism. What is the urgent intervention for the community health nurse?

A. Advise eating only fresh food
B. Collaborate with public health officials to identify the contaminated food source, issue immediate public warnings, and ensure rapid administration of antitoxin if indicated
C. Tell people to avoid all canned food
D. Only focus on respiratory support
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

188. A community health nurse identifies a lack of safe play areas for children in a low-income urban community. What is the critical public health nursing intervention?

A. Advise children to play in the streets
B. Advocate for community initiatives to create and maintain safe parks, playgrounds, and recreational programs for children
C. Tell parents to supervise constantly
D. Only focus on academic achievement
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

187. A community health nurse is educating a patient about a new prescription for an inhaled bronchodilator for asthma. The patient expresses concern about nervousness after use. What is the medicinal recommendation?

A. Stop using the bronchodilator
B. Advise that nervousness/tremors are common side effects, but should subside; ensure proper dosage and technique, and advise contacting provider if severe
C. Take more bronchodilator
D. Ignore the nervousness
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

186. A community health nurse is caring for a patient with a chronic mental illness who is experiencing medication side effects and is considering stopping treatment. What clinical nursing intervention is most appropriate?

A. Tell them to stop medication immediately
B. Assess side effects, educate on management strategies, discuss alternative medications with the physician, and provide support to maintain adherence
C. Tell them to ignore side effects
D. Only focus on the diagnosis
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

185. A community health nurse is teaching a community group about basic first aid for minor burns. What is the technical aspect of immediate burn care?

A. Applying ice directly to the burn
B. Cooling the burn with cool (not cold) running water for several minutes, and covering with a clean, dry dressing
C. Applying butter or oil to the burn
D. Breaking any blisters
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

184. A community experiences a sudden increase in hepatitis A cases. What is the urgent intervention for the community health nurse?

A. Advise against eating all raw foods
B. Promote vaccination, educate on hand hygiene (especially after toileting and before food preparation), and identify contaminated food/water sources
C. Tell people to eat out more
D. Only focus on treating symptoms
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

183. A community health nurse is involved in advocating for improved access to healthy food options in food deserts. What is the critical role of the nurse in this advocacy?

A. Only provide cooking recipes
B. Advocate for policies that incentivize grocery stores to open in underserved areas, support local farmers' markets, and promote community gardens
C. Advise residents to travel long distances
D. Ignore the lack of healthy food
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

182. A community health nurse is educating a patient about a new prescription for an opioid pain medication. The patient has a history of substance abuse. What is the medicinal recommendation?

A. Prescribe higher doses
B. Discuss non-opioid pain management strategies, closely monitor opioid use, involve family in medication management, and provide overdose prevention education and naloxone
C. Tell them to manage pain on their own
D. Encourage self-medication
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

181. A community health nurse is caring for a patient with newly diagnosed tuberculosis (TB). The patient is homeless and has difficulty adhering to daily medication. What clinical nursing intervention is most appropriate?

A. Report non-adherence immediately
B. Implement Directly Observed Therapy (DOT), provide incentives for adherence, address barriers (e.g., food, shelter), and connect to support services
C. Tell them they will not get better
D. Only provide written instructions
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

180. A community health nurse is demonstrating how to use a pulse oximeter for a patient with chronic respiratory issues. What is the technical aspect of using the device?

A. Placing on a cold or dirty finger
B. Ensuring a warm, clean finger, avoiding nail polish, and interpreting the SpO2 reading and pulse rate accurately
C. Placing on an earlobe only
D. Ignoring the pulse rate reading
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

179. A community experiences a sudden increase in cases of giardiasis (intestinal parasite). What is the urgent intervention for the community health nurse?

A. Advise against drinking tap water always
B. Educate on safe drinking water, proper hand hygiene, and safe food preparation, and ensure prompt treatment for infected individuals
C. Tell people to boil all food
D. Only focus on treating symptoms
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

178. A community health nurse identifies a lack of safe and affordable housing in the community. What is the critical public health nursing intervention?

A. Advise residents to move
B. Advocate for policies that support affordable housing development, rent assistance programs, and homeless prevention initiatives
C. Ignore the housing crisis
D. Only refer to emergency shelters
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

177. A community health nurse is educating a patient about a new prescription for a steroid (e.g., prednisone). The patient asks if they can stop taking it once they feel better. What is the medicinal recommendation?

A. Advise stopping immediately if feeling better
B. Educate on the importance of gradual tapering of steroids to prevent adrenal insufficiency, and to never stop abruptly without physician's order
C. Advise taking more if feeling better
D. Tell them it's safe to stop suddenly
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

176. A community health nurse is caring for an elderly patient who is experiencing financial hardship and struggling to afford groceries. What clinical nursing intervention is most appropriate?

A. Tell them to budget better
B. Assess for food insecurity, connect to food banks, meal programs, and apply for government assistance programs like SNAP
C. Ignore their financial situation
D. Only provide dietary advice
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026
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