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Practice Questions

Identify the sentence where the gerund phrase is the object of a preposition.

A. My favorite hobby is reading novels.
B. I am tired of arguing with you. ✓
C. She dislikes waking up early.
D. Traveling the world is his dream.
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nmdcat.online English NMDCAT
Jun 3, 2026

“He enjoys listening to classical music.” The gerund phrase is the…

A. subject
B. direct object ✓
C. indirect object
D. object of a preposition
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nmdcat.online English NMDCAT
Jun 3, 2026

In “Building a strong vocabulary takes time and effort,” the gerund phrase functions as the…

A. subject ✓
B. object
C. appositive
D. subject complement
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nmdcat.online English NMDCAT
Jun 3, 2026

A gerund phrase always begins with a gerund (-ing word) and functions as a(n)…

A. adjective
B. adverb
C. verb
D. noun ✓
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nmdcat.online English NMDCAT
Jun 3, 2026

“The teacher’s advice, to practice daily, was very helpful.” The infinitive phrase is used as…

A. a subject
B. an appositive ✓
C. an object
D. an adverb
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nmdcat.online English NMDCAT
Jun 3, 2026

“All you have to do is press this button.” The infinitive here is a bare infinitive (without ‘to’) and functions as a…

A. subject complement ✓
B. object
C. subject
D. adjective
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nmdcat.online English NMDCAT
Jun 3, 2026

What is the complete infinitive phrase in “He is saving money to buy a new car for his parents”?

A. to buy a new car
B. a new car
C. to buy a new car for his parents ✓
D. for his parents
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nmdcat.online English NMDCAT
Jun 3, 2026

In “He was made to confess his crime,” the infinitive phrase functions as part of the…

A. object complement ✓
B. subject complement
C. main verb phrase
D. adverbial modifier
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nmdcat.online English NMDCAT
Jun 3, 2026

“She was the last person to leave the building.” The infinitive phrase modifies…

A. She
B. was
C. person ✓
D. building
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nmdcat.online English NMDCAT
Jun 3, 2026

Identify the sentence with a “split infinitive.”

A. She decided to quickly finish her work. ✓
B. She decided to finish her work quickly.
C. To finish her work quickly was her decision.
D. Her decision was to finish her work quickly.
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nmdcat.online English NMDCAT
Jun 3, 2026

The infinitive phrase is the subject of the sentence in which option?

A. I have a lot of work to do.
B. The first man to walk on the moon was Neil Armstrong.
C. To make a mistake is human. ✓
D. He promised to help me.
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nmdcat.online English NMDCAT
Jun 3, 2026

Identify the sentence with an infinitive phrase acting as an adjective.

A. I want to eat pizza.
B. He lacks the courage to tell the truth. ✓
C. To forgive is divine.
D. She works hard to succeed.
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nmdcat.online English NMDCAT
Jun 3, 2026

“He went to the library to study for his exam.” The infinitive phrase functions as…

A. a noun (object)
B. an adjective
C. an adverb of purpose ✓
D. a subject
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nmdcat.online English NMDCAT
Jun 3, 2026

In “His dream is to climb Mount Everest,” the infinitive phrase functions as a…

A. subject
B. adjective
C. adverb
D. noun (subject complement) ✓
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nmdcat.online English NMDCAT
Jun 3, 2026

An infinitive phrase can function as a noun, an adjective, or a(n)…

A. verb
B. conjunction
C. adverb ✓
D. preposition
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nmdcat.online English NMDCAT
Jun 3, 2026

“The window, shattered by the impact, let in the cold air.” This participle phrase uses a…

A. present participle
B. past participle ✓
C. gerund
D. infinitive
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nmdcat.online English NMDCAT
Jun 3, 2026

Which of the following is a participle phrase?

A. to win the prize
B. winning the prize (as a noun)
C. the winning team
D. having won the prize ✓
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nmdcat.online English NMDCAT
Jun 3, 2026

A participle phrase placed at the beginning of a sentence must modify…

A. the object of the main clause
B. the verb of the main clause
C. the subject of the main clause ✓
D. any noun in the main clause
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nmdcat.online English NMDCAT
Jun 3, 2026

“The decisions made today will affect our future.” The participle is…

A. made ✓
B. today
C. affect
D. future
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nmdcat.online English NMDCAT
Jun 3, 2026
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