MCQs

11262 questions found

Practice Questions

nmdcat.online Adult health nursing -II
Jun 6, 2026
nmdcat.online Adult health nursing -II
Jun 6, 2026

92. A nurse is caring for a patient after a percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with stent placement. The nurse should monitor for:

A. Bradycardia
B. Retroperitoneal bleeding ✓
C. Hyperkalemia
D. Increased appetite
nmdcat.online Adult health nursing -II
Jun 6, 2026

91. A patient with chronic stable angina has an order for a calcium channel blocker. The nurse understands this medication helps by:

A. Increasing heart rate
B. Dilating coronary arteries and reducing myocardial oxygen demand ✓
C. Increasing contractility
D. Constricting peripheral blood vessels
nmdcat.online Adult health nursing -II
Jun 6, 2026
nmdcat.online Adult health nursing -II
Jun 6, 2026

89. A patient with a history of rheumatic fever develops mitral stenosis. The nurse should monitor for signs of:

A. Right-sided heart failure
B. Pulmonary congestion ✓
C. Systemic hypertension
D. Hypoglycemia
nmdcat.online Adult health nursing -II
Jun 6, 2026

88. A nurse is assessing a patient with aortic regurgitation. Which pulse characteristic would the nurse anticipate?

A. Weak, thready pulse
B. Bounding water-hammer pulse ✓
C. Irregular pulse
D. Absent peripheral pulses
nmdcat.online Adult health nursing -II
Jun 6, 2026

87. A patient with peripheral artery disease (PAD) complains of intermittent claudication. The nurse advises the patient to:

A. Elevate legs above the heart
B. Walk until the point of pain, then rest ✓
C. Apply warm compresses directly to the legs
D. Wear constrictive clothing
nmdcat.online Adult health nursing -II
Jun 6, 2026

86. A nurse is teaching a patient about reducing risk factors for coronary artery disease (CAD). The nurse should emphasize:

A. Increasing saturated fat intake
B. Smoking cessation ✓
C. Limiting physical activity
D. Avoiding all dairy products
nmdcat.online Adult health nursing -II
Jun 6, 2026
nmdcat.online Adult health nursing -II
Jun 6, 2026

84. A nurse is caring for a patient with septic shock. The primary goal of fluid resuscitation is to:

A. Decrease blood pressure
B. Restore tissue perfusion ✓
C. Increase urine output only
D. Cause peripheral edema
nmdcat.online Adult health nursing -II
Jun 6, 2026

83. A patient with HIV/AIDS is experiencing wasting syndrome. The nurse should recommend:

A. A low-calorie, low-protein diet
B. Increasing fluid intake only
C. A high-calorie, high-protein diet ✓
D. Restricting carbohydrates
nmdcat.online Adult health nursing -II
Jun 6, 2026

82. A patient with a malignant tumor develops tumor lysis syndrome (TLS). The nurse should monitor for which electrolyte imbalance?

A. Hypokalemia
B. Hypophosphatemia
C. Hypercalcemia
D. Hyperkalemia and hyperphosphatemia ✓
nmdcat.online Adult health nursing -II
Jun 6, 2026

81. A nurse is preparing a patient for radiation therapy for lung cancer. The nurse should inform the patient that a common side effect is:

A. Weight gain
B. Hair loss all over the body
C. Fatigue ✓
D. Increased appetite
nmdcat.online Adult health nursing -II
Jun 6, 2026
nmdcat.online Adult health nursing -II
Jun 6, 2026
nmdcat.online Adult health nursing -II
Jun 6, 2026

78. A nurse is teaching a patient with osteoarthritis about pain management. The nurse should recommend:

A. High-impact exercise
B. Applying cold packs to stiff joints
C. Weight-bearing exercises
D. Low-impact aerobic exercise and rest as needed ✓
nmdcat.online Adult health nursing -II
Jun 6, 2026

77. A patient with Parkinson’s disease is prescribed levodopa/carbidopa. The nurse should instruct the patient that this medication helps to:

A. Cure the disease
B. Increase dopamine levels in the brain ✓
C. Reduce tremors only
D. Enhance acetylcholine production
nmdcat.online Adult health nursing -II
Jun 6, 2026

76. A nurse is caring for a patient with multiple sclerosis (MS). The patient is experiencing diplopia. The nurse should:

A. Encourage reading in dim light
B. Suggest wearing an eye patch for part of the day ✓
C. Administer pain medication
D. Apply warm compresses to the eyes
nmdcat.online Adult health nursing -II
Jun 6, 2026
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