Practice Questions

nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

115. A debate arises about whether intelligence is primarily determined by genes or environment. From a critical developmental perspective, what is the contemporary understanding?

A. Intelligence is purely genetic.
B. Intelligence is purely environmental.
C. Intelligence is a product of complex gene-environment interactions.
D. Intelligence is fixed at birth.
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

114. A 75-year-old living alone has been found neglecting personal hygiene, missing meals, and becoming increasingly disoriented after a fall. What is the urgent clinical concern?

A. Normal signs of aging.
B. Geriatric syndrome with potential for delirium and further decline, requiring immediate comprehensive assessment.
C. Intentional self-neglect.
D. A new onset of depression.
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

112. A 30-year-old couple is struggling with infertility and feels a sense of inadequacy. According to Erikson, what developmental task might this challenge affect?

A. Identity vs. Role Confusion.
B. Intimacy vs. Isolation.
C. Generativity vs. Stagnation.
D. Ego Integrity vs. Despair.
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

111. A 9-month-old infant is not babbling, pointing, or engaging in reciprocal peek-a-boo games. What is the urgent recommendation?

A. Wait until 18 months for these milestones.
B. Seek an immediate speech-language and developmental evaluation.
C. Assume the child is quiet by nature.
D. Encourage more passive entertainment like TV.
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

110. An elderly patient is on multiple medications. What is a medicinal consideration for a nurse or doctor regarding their cognitive function?

A. Medication side effects can mimic dementia symptoms.
B. All cognitive decline in older adults is due to normal aging.
C. Medications always improve cognitive function.
D. Dosage adjustments are never needed in older adults.
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026
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