A.
Child is always happy
✓
B.
Extreme shyness, withdrawal, aggression, or delayed development without a clear physical cause
✓
C.
Child has many friends
✓
D.
Child excels in school
✓
A.
Tell the patient to stop coughing
✓
B.
Assess respiratory status, notify the physician of possible respiratory infection, and encourage hydration
✓
C.
Administer a sedative
✓
A.
Lack of recreational activities
✓
B.
Immediate injuries, displacement, and disruption of essential services (food, water, shelter)
✓
D.
Increased social media usage
✓
A.
Focusing only on the physical symptoms
✓
B.
Addressing physical, emotional, social, and spiritual needs of the patient and family
✓
C.
Ignoring family dynamics
✓
D.
Only discussing financial aspects
✓
A.
Patient needs more exercise
✓
B.
Possible hypotension or bradycardia, requiring physician notification and monitoring
✓
C.
Patient needs more fluid
✓
D.
Patient needs a higher dose of the medication
✓
A.
Only checking temperature
✓
B.
Auscultating heart sounds, checking peripheral pulses, and assessing for edema
✓
C.
Measuring only height
✓
D.
Assessing skin color
✓
A.
Tell them to stop taking the medications
✓
B.
Provide strategies for medication reminders (e.g., pill boxes, alarms) and address barriers to adherence
✓
C.
Advise them to take all missed doses at once
✓
D.
Encourage them to rely on memory
✓
A.
Treating injuries after they occur
✓
B.
Educating parents about childproofing homes and supervising children closely
✓
C.
Focusing on rehabilitation for injured children
✓
D.
Promoting risky behaviors
✓
A.
Advise against TB testing
✓
B.
Rapid case identification, contact tracing, and directly observed therapy (DOT) for adherence to treatment
✓
D.
Encourage large gatherings
✓
A.
Using non-sterile gloves for all wound care
✓
B.
Hand hygiene before and after wound care, using clean or sterile supplies as indicated, and proper disposal of waste
✓
C.
Leaving wounds open to air
✓
A.
Patient needs more insulin
✓
B.
Possible over-insulinization or insufficient carbohydrate intake, requiring physician notification and assessment of diet/activity
✓
C.
Patient needs to eat less
✓
D.
Patient needs a higher dose of oral medications
✓
A.
Access to social media
✓
B.
Stigma, lack of accessible and affordable services, and adverse childhood experiences (ACEs)
✓
C.
Preference for certain music genres
✓
D.
Availability of video games
✓
B.
Body Mass Index (BMI) and waist circumference
✓
A.
Encourage public gatherings
✓
B.
Rapid vaccination campaigns, isolation of cases, and public health communication on prevention
✓
C.
Blame individuals for getting sick
✓
D.
Discontinue all public health services
✓
A.
Discontinue the medication immediately
✓
B.
It may take several weeks (e.g., 2-4 weeks) for the full therapeutic effect of antidepressants to be noticed
✓
C.
Double the dose immediately
✓
D.
Switch to a different medication without consulting the physician
✓
A.
Washing hands occasionally
✓
B.
Frequent and proper handwashing
✓
C.
Only using hand sanitizer
✓
A.
Administer more opioid for pain
✓
B.
Assess respiratory status, administer naloxone if indicated, and notify the physician of opioid overdose symptoms
✓
C.
Tell the patient to sleep it off
✓
D.
Encourage the patient to walk around
✓
B.
Respiratory illnesses due to particulate matter and chemical emissions
✓
D.
Lack of green spaces
✓
