📂

Clinical Practicum

200 questions found

Practice Questions

11. You are preparing to draw blood from a patient. The patient states they have a strong fear of needles and are starting to hyperventilate. What is your best initial response?

A. Tell them to calm down and just get it over with
B. Explain the procedure quickly and proceed with the venipuncture
C. Pause, acknowledge their fear, and teach/guide them through deep breathing exercises
D. Walk away and ask another colleague to draw the blood
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

12. A patient with a severe penicillin allergy is inadvertently given penicillin. What is your immediate priority?

A. Document the error meticulously
B. Notify the physician, prepare emergency medications (e.g., epinephrine), and monitor the patient for anaphylaxis
C. Monitor the patient for a few hours before reporting
D. Inform the patient that it was a minor mistake
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

13. During a counseling session, a client who identifies as LGBTQ+ expresses concerns about discrimination in their workplace. What is the most appropriate response demonstrating cultural competence?

A. Advise them to ignore the discrimination
B. Suggest they find a new job immediately
C. Acknowledge their experience, validate their feelings, and explore support systems or advocacy options
D. Tell them that everyone faces challenges at work
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

14. A patient’s electronic health record indicates a DNR (Do Not Resuscitate) order. The patient suddenly collapses and stops breathing. What is your immediate action?

A. Initiate CPR until a physician arrives
B. Respect the DNR order and provide comfort care
C. Call a code blue and begin resuscitation
D. Ask the family for clarification on the DNR order
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

15. You are taking a patient’s vital signs and notice their respiratory rate is 6 breaths per minute, and they are difficult to arouse. They recently received an opioid analgesic. What is your immediate concern and action?

A. The patient is sleeping soundly; continue to monitor
B. Respiratory depression; administer naloxone as per protocol/order and notify physician
C. The patient has a viral infection; provide fluids
D. The patient is experiencing a pain flare; administer more opioid
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

1. A 68-year-old male patient with a history of hypertension and diabetes is admitted to the emergency department complaining of sudden onset chest pain, shortness of breath, and diaphoresis. His blood pressure is 90/60 mmHg, and heart rate is 110 bpm. What is the immediate nursing priority?

A. Administer pain medication as ordered
B. Obtain a detailed medical history
C. Initiate continuous cardiac monitoring and prepare for oxygen administration
D. Educate the patient on lifestyle modifications
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

2. During a mental health practicum, your client, who has a history of major depressive disorder, confides that they have been having persistent thoughts of self-harm with a specific plan and means. What is your immediate ethical and clinical responsibility?

A. Document the statement in the chart for the supervisor to review later
B. Encourage the client to distract themselves from these thoughts
C. Assess the lethality of the plan and implement a safety protocol (e.g., hospitalization, constant observation)
D. Refer the client to a support group
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

5. You are assisting a physician with a sterile procedure. You notice that a sterile glove has touched the non-sterile bed rail. What is your immediate action?

A. Continue with the procedure, being careful not to touch it again
B. Inform the physician to proceed, as it's a minor contamination
C. Remove the contaminated glove, perform hand hygiene, and don a new sterile glove
D. Cover the contaminated area with a sterile towel
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026
Page 11 of 11
Jump to:

🏆 Top Contributors

  • N

    nmdcat.online

    6361 MCQs

  • N

    NMDCAT.ONLINE

    1 MCQ

  • G

    GULABsb

    1 MCQ

Categories

View all →