MCQs
6530 questions found
A.
A variable that is deliberately manipulated by the researcher.
✓
B.
A variable that is measured as the outcome.
✓
C.
An unmeasured variable that affects both the independent and dependent variables, potentially distorting the true relationship.
✓
D.
A variable that is held constant.
✓
A.
Relying on anecdotal evidence
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B.
Implementing intuition
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C.
Adhering to tradition
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D.
Practicing evidence-based medicine
✓
A.
To allow researchers to manipulate variables freely.
✓
B.
To minimize the influence of extraneous variables and isolate the effect of the independent variable.
✓
C.
To ensure participant satisfaction.
✓
D.
To speed up the research process.
✓
C.
Anonymity and confidentiality
✓
A.
The extent to which the independent variable caused the observed effect.
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B.
The generalizability of the findings to other populations and settings.
✓
C.
The consistency of the measurement tool.
✓
D.
The accuracy of the statistical analysis.
✓
A.
To make data analysis easier.
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B.
To ensure that every member of the population has an equal chance of being selected, promoting representativeness.
✓
C.
To select only healthy participants.
✓
D.
To reduce the cost of research.
✓
B.
Tradition-based practice
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C.
Evidence-based practice
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B.
The magnitude of the difference or relationship between variables.
✓
D.
The statistical power of the study.
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C.
The most frequently occurring value.
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D.
The difference between the highest and lowest values.
✓
A.
The right of participants to be protected from harm.
✓
B.
The right of participants to make their own informed decisions about participation.
✓
C.
The fair distribution of research benefits and burdens.
✓
D.
The obligation to maximize benefits for participants.
✓
A.
Parental permission for research participation.
✓
B.
The child's formal agreement to participate, beyond just parental consent.
✓
C.
The child's ability to understand complex medical terms.
✓
D.
The child's refusal to participate.
✓
A.
It enhances generalizability.
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B.
It has no impact on generalizability.
✓
C.
It limits the generalizability of the findings.
✓
D.
It only affects the internal validity.
✓