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Practice Questions

Question: Which statement shows a logical cause-effect relationship?

A. Reading in dim light will damage your eyes.
B. A lunar eclipse occurs when the Earth passes between the Sun and Moon.
C. The number 13 is unlucky.
D. Opening an umbrella indoors causes bad things to happen.
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Jun 25, 2026

Question: Claim: “A famous celebrity endorses this diet pill, so it must be safe and effective.” This is poor reasoning because:

A. Celebrities are medical experts.
B. The celebrity's endorsement is a marketing tactic, not scientific evidence of the product's safety or efficacy.
C. All diet pills are safe.
D. The product is very expensive.
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Jun 25, 2026

Question: Which of the following is a false belief?

A. The heart pumps blood throughout the body.
B. The brain controls our thoughts and actions.
C. Eating carrots will give you supervision.
D. The lungs are used for breathing.
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Jun 25, 2026

Question: Statement: “The position of the stars at my birth determines my personality and my future.” Why is this belief rejected by science?

A. It is a very old belief, so it must be true.
B. There is no evidence of a physical force or mechanism by which distant celestial bodies can influence a person's individual traits and life events.
C. It is too complicated to understand.
D. Only scientists can understand it.
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Jun 25, 2026

Question: Which of the following statements represents a superstitious belief rather than a logical one?

A. If you break a mirror, you will have seven years of bad luck.
B. If you don't wear a helmet while riding a motorcycle, you have a higher risk of head injury.
C. If you eat a diet high in saturated fat, you increase your risk of heart disease.
D. If you don't study for an exam, you are less likely to pass.
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Jun 25, 2026

Question: Claim: “This magnetic bracelet can cure joint pain by realigning your body’s energy fields.” This is a pseudoscientific claim because:

A. It uses scientific-sounding language but lacks a plausible biological mechanism and credible evidence.
B. All bracelets have healing powers.
C. It is a very popular product.
D. It is very expensive, so it must work.
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Jun 25, 2026

Question: Which belief is unscientific and illogical?

A. The changing of seasons is caused by the tilt of the Earth's axis.
B. All diseases are a punishment for bad deeds.
C. Genetic inheritance plays a role in physical traits.
D. Bacteria and viruses can cause illness.
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Jun 25, 2026

Question: Statement: “I saw a black cat cross my path, and then I failed my test. The black cat caused me to fail.” This is a false belief because:

A. It confuses a superstition or coincidence with a logical cause.
B. Black cats are scientifically proven to affect exam performance.
C. The test was too difficult.
D. The teacher graded unfairly.
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Jun 25, 2026

Question: Which of the following is a false cause-and-effect belief?

A. Drinking clean water prevents many diseases.
B. Earthquakes happen because the gods are angry.
C. Regular exercise improves blood circulation.
D. Using seat belts reduces injuries in accidents.
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Jun 25, 2026

Question: A student blames their bad grade on an “unfair teacher” without reviewing their own performance. What is this an example of?

A. Taking personal responsibility
B. An external locus of control, or blaming outside factors for personal outcomes
C. A growth mindset
D. Logical problem-solving
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Jun 25, 2026

Question: The moon’s gravitational pull is the primary cause of what phenomenon on Earth?

A. Earthquakes
B. Weather patterns
C. Ocean tides
D. The change of seasons
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Jun 25, 2026

Question: A city invests in creating more public parks and green spaces. What is a probable effect on the well-being of its residents?

A. Increased stress levels
B. Improved mental and physical health, and more community interaction
C. Higher rates of pollution
D. Less space for building houses
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Jun 25, 2026

Question: A company ignores customer complaints. What is a likely effect on its business?

A. Customers will become more loyal
B. The company will save money on customer service
C. The company's reputation will be damaged, and it will lose customers to competitors
D. The quality of its products will improve
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Jun 25, 2026

Question: If a person’s diet lacks sufficient calcium, what is a long-term effect on their body?

A. Their hair will grow faster
B. Their bones may become weak and brittle (osteoporosis)
C. Their eyesight will improve
D. They will have more energy
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Jun 25, 2026

Question: A student uses flashcards with key terms on one side and definitions on the other. What is the cause of this method’s effectiveness?

A. It uses passive reading
B. It forces the brain to actively recall information, which strengthens memory pathways
C. It is a very fast way to read the textbook
D. The colors of the flashcards are stimulating
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Jun 25, 2026

Question: A new, highly contagious virus emerges. What is a necessary public health response to slow its spread?

A. Encourage large public gatherings
B. Discourage hand washing
C. Implement measures like social distancing, masks, and contact tracing
D. Ignore the virus and assume it will go away
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Jun 25, 2026

Question: A person consistently gets less than 6 hours of sleep per night. What is a likely effect on their cognitive abilities?

A. Improved focus and memory
B. No effect
C. Impaired concentration, decision-making, and memory
D. They will feel more energetic
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Jun 25, 2026

Question: A dam is built on a river. What is a direct effect on the area upstream from the dam?

A. The river will dry up completely
B. A reservoir or lake will form
C. The water flow will become faster
D. The water will become saltwater
nmdcat.online CLUASES AND PHRASES POSTIONING
Jun 25, 2026

Question: A person studies a complex topic by breaking it down into smaller, manageable parts. What is the effect of this study technique?

A. It makes the topic more confusing
B. It makes the information easier to process, understand, and remember
C. It takes much longer and is less effective
D. It only works for simple topics
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Jun 25, 2026
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