MCQs

11212 questions found

Practice Questions

187. A community health nurse is working with a family affected by a chronic illness. What is a critical aspect of providing holistic care?

A. Focusing only on the physical symptoms
B. Addressing physical, emotional, social, and spiritual needs of the patient and family
C. Ignoring family dynamics
D. Only discussing financial aspects
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

186. A community experiences a sudden, severe weather event (e.g., tornado, hurricane). What is the immediate public health concern for affected individuals?

A. Lack of recreational activities
B. Immediate injuries, displacement, and disruption of essential services (food, water, shelter)
C. Boredom
D. Increased social media usage
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

185. A community health nurse is providing education about preventing communicable diseases. What is the most critical hygiene practice?

A. Washing hands occasionally
B. Frequent and proper handwashing
C. Only using hand sanitizer
D. Avoiding showering
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

184. A home care patient with depression is prescribed an antidepressant. They report feeling no improvement after one week. What medicinal teaching is critical?

A. Discontinue the medication immediately
B. It may take several weeks (e.g., 2-4 weeks) for the full therapeutic effect of antidepressants to be noticed
C. Double the dose immediately
D. Switch to a different medication without consulting the physician
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

182. A community experiences a sudden outbreak of a highly virulent influenza strain. What is the most urgent public health response strategy?

A. Encourage public gatherings
B. Rapid vaccination campaigns, isolation of cases, and public health communication on prevention
C. Blame individuals for getting sick
D. Discontinue all public health services
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

181. A community health nurse is conducting a health screening for obesity in adults. What is a critical measurement used to assess obesity?

A. Arm length
B. Body Mass Index (BMI) and waist circumference
C. Hair color
D. Shoe size
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

180. A home care patient with diabetes is experiencing a diabetic foot ulcer. What is the most urgent concern?

A. Cosmetic appearance of the foot
B. Risk of infection, gangrene, and potential amputation
C. Minor discomfort
D. Inability to wear certain shoes
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

179. A community health nurse is planning a program to reduce the incidence of childhood dental caries. What is a critical intervention?

A. Providing sugary snacks at school
B. Promoting fluoride use (e.g., fluoridated water, fluoride toothpaste), regular brushing, and limiting sugary drinks
C. Discouraging dental visits
D. Allowing children to share toothbrushes
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

178. A home care patient with heart failure is prescribed a daily low-sodium diet. What medicinal advice should the nurse provide regarding over-the-counter medications?

A. All over-the-counter medications are safe for heart failure
B. Avoid over-the-counter medications high in sodium (e.g., some antacids, cough syrups)
C. Take as many over-the-counter medications as desired
D. Only use herbal remedies
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

177. A community health nurse is working with a family facing the challenges of caring for a member with a chronic illness. What is a critical intervention to prevent caregiver burnout?

A. Encourage caregivers to avoid self-care
B. Teach stress management techniques, connect to respite care, and encourage seeking support from others
C. Blame the caregiver for feeling overwhelmed
D. Advise the caregiver to take on more responsibilities
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

176. A community health nurse is advocating for increased access to clean water in a developing community. What is a critical impact of contaminated water on community health?

A. Increased aesthetic appeal
B. Increased incidence of waterborne diseases (e.g., cholera, typhoid)
C. Improved agricultural yields
D. Reduced need for sanitation
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

175. A community health nurse is conducting a health education session on sun safety. What is a critical preventative measure against skin cancer?

A. Sunbathing without protection
B. Wearing sunscreen (SPF 30+), protective clothing, and seeking shade during peak sun hours
C. Using tanning beds regularly
D. Avoiding all outdoor activities
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

174. A home care patient with a new colostomy is struggling with body image and acceptance. What is the most critical nursing intervention?

A. Tell them to ignore their feelings
B. Provide emotional support, teach self-care techniques, and connect them with ostomy support groups
C. Focus only on the physical aspects of the colostomy
D. Advise them to isolate themselves
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

173. A community health nurse is assessing a child for signs of physical abuse. What is a critical indicator?

A. Consistently clean clothes
B. Unexplained bruises or injuries in various stages of healing, or injuries inconsistent with explanation
C. Healthy weight
D. Good school performance
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

172. A community experiences a widespread power outage in winter. What is the most urgent public health concern?

A. Lack of entertainment
B. Risk of hypothermia, carbon monoxide poisoning (from improper heating), and food spoilage
C. Inability to use electronic devices
D. Reduced access to luxury goods
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

171. A community health nurse is advocating for improved air quality in an industrial area. What is a critical environmental health concern in this scenario?

A. Noise pollution
B. Respiratory illnesses due to particulate matter and chemical emissions
C. Light pollution
D. Lack of green spaces
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

170. A home care patient with chronic pain is prescribed a long-acting opioid. They report feeling excessively drowsy and difficult to arouse. What is the immediate nursing action?

A. Administer more opioid for pain
B. Assess respiratory status, administer naloxone if indicated, and notify the physician of opioid overdose symptoms
C. Tell the patient to sleep it off
D. Encourage the patient to walk around
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

169. A community health nurse is conducting a health screening for colorectal cancer. What is a critical early detection method?

A. Self-palpation of the abdomen
B. Fecal occult blood test (FOBT) or colonoscopy
C. Blood pressure measurement
D. Eye exam
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026
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