Practice Questions

Concerning HIV, early infection may appear

A. Asymptomatic
B. Always fatal immediately
C. Identical in all people
D. Limited to skin

Many infected individuals initially show no symptoms.

nmdcat.online AIDS and HIV Infection
Jun 25, 2026

Among preventive strategies, avoiding needle sharing is important because

A. Blood exposure spreads HIV
B. Air spreads HIV
C. Water spreads HIV
D. Food spreads HIV

Shared needles can transfer infected blood.

nmdcat.online AIDS and HIV Infection
Jun 25, 2026

The characteristic feature of HIV entry involves

A. Binding to CD4 cells
B. Entering RBCs only
C. Cell wall digestion
D. Binary fission

HIV specifically recognizes CD4-bearing cells.

nmdcat.online AIDS and HIV Infection
Jun 25, 2026

Regarding AIDS, fungal infections become common because of

A. Immune suppression
B. Excess insulin
C. High calcium
D. Low oxygen

Reduced immunity permits fungal growth.

nmdcat.online AIDS and HIV Infection
Jun 25, 2026

Concerning HIV infection, viral load refers to

A. Number of viral particles
B. Number of RBCs
C. Amount of glucose
D. Bone density

Viral load measures HIV quantity in blood.

nmdcat.online AIDS and HIV Infection
Jun 25, 2026

Regarding HIV prevention, sterilized medical instruments help

A. Prevent transmission
B. Increase infection
C. Promote mutation
D. Destroy antibodies

Sterilization removes infectious agents.

nmdcat.online AIDS and HIV Infection
Jun 25, 2026

Among the following, AIDS patients commonly experience

A. Reduced resistance to pathogens
B. Enhanced immunity
C. Improved healing
D. Increased RBC count

Immune deficiency lowers pathogen resistance.

nmdcat.online AIDS and HIV Infection
Jun 25, 2026

The characteristic feature of HIV is dependence upon

A. Living host cells
B. Soil nutrients
C. Sunlight
D. Free oxygen only

HIV replicates only in living cells.

nmdcat.online AIDS and HIV Infection
Jun 25, 2026

Regarding HIV infection, lymph node enlargement may occur due to

A. Immune response
B. Bone fracture
C. Hypertension
D. Dehydration

Lymph nodes react to infection.

nmdcat.online AIDS and HIV Infection
Jun 25, 2026

Concerning HIV, transmission through shared utensils is

A. Common
B. Rarely documented
C. Not considered a route
D. Frequent

HIV is not spread through utensils.

nmdcat.online AIDS and HIV Infection
Jun 25, 2026
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