A.
Persistent dry cough
✓
C.
Hypotension and bradycardia
✓
D.
Blue-grey skin discoloration
✓
A.
Long-term asthma control
✓
B.
Preventing exercise-induced bronchospasm
✓
C.
Relieving acute bronchospasm
✓
D.
Reducing airway inflammation
✓
A.
Rinse mouth with water after each use
✓
B.
Use the inhaler before a bronchodilator
✓
C.
Hold breath for 30 seconds after inhalation
✓
D.
Shake the inhaler vigorously before use
✓
A.
Stimulating thyroid hormone release.
✓
B.
Inhibiting thyroid hormone synthesis.
✓
C.
Increasing iodine uptake by the thyroid gland.
✓
D.
Destroying thyroid follicular cells.
✓
B.
QT interval prolongation.
✓
A.
Decreased metabolism of warfarin, leading to increased INR.
✓
B.
Increased metabolism of oral contraceptives, leading to reduced efficacy.
✓
C.
Decreased absorption of iron supplements.
✓
D.
Increased renal excretion of digoxin.
✓
A.
Inhibiting fungal cell wall synthesis.
✓
B.
Inhibiting fungal DNA synthesis.
✓
C.
Inhibiting ergosterol synthesis, a critical component of the fungal cell membrane.
✓
D.
Disrupting fungal ribosomes.
✓
A.
Addiction potential.
✓
C.
Respiratory depression.
✓
B.
Hypertensive crisis.
✓
D.
Respiratory depression.
✓
A.
To minimize adverse effects.
✓
B.
To simplify the dosing regimen.
✓
C.
To overcome and prevent antibiotic resistance.
✓
D.
To increase patient compliance.
✓
A.
Primarily lowering LDL cholesterol.
✓
B.
Primarily lowering triglycerides and modestly raising HDL cholesterol.
✓
C.
Primarily raising total cholesterol.
✓
D.
Primarily raising LDL cholesterol.
✓
B.
Inhaled long-acting ?2?-agonist.
✓
C.
Systemic corticosteroids (e.g., intravenous methylprednisolone).
✓
B.
Tendonitis and tendon rupture.
✓
A.
Monotherapy with the most potent drug.
✓
B.
Intermittent therapy to reduce drug burden.
✓
C.
Combination therapy with drugs from different classes.
✓
D.
High-dose therapy for a short duration.
✓
A.
Rapid dose escalation is recommended.
✓
B.
Initiate at a low dose and titrate up slowly to avoid worsening heart failure symptoms.
✓
C.
It should be stopped if blood pressure drops slightly.
✓
D.
It should be given only in the hospital setting.
✓
