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Practice Questions

Avogadro’s constant represents

A. Number of atoms in one gram
B. Number of particles in one mole ✓
C. Number of electrons in hydrogen
D. Number of molecules in one litre

One mole always contains 6.022 × 10²³ elementary particles.

nmdcat.online Chemistry NMDCAT MCQs
Jul 2, 2026

The balanced equation directly provides the ratio.

nmdcat.online Chemistry NMDCAT MCQs
Jul 2, 2026

A sample containing 3.011 × 10²³ molecules of water has a mass of

A. 18 g
B. 9 g ✓
C. 27 g
D. 36 g

This represents 0.5 mole of water. Half of 18 g equals 9 g.

nmdcat.online Chemistry NMDCAT MCQs
Jul 2, 2026

The balanced equation of a reaction is essential because it provides

A. Activation energy
B. Mole ratios ✓
C. Temperature
D. Pressure

Stoichiometric calculations depend entirely upon balanced mole ratios.

nmdcat.online Chemistry NMDCAT MCQs
Jul 2, 2026

Two moles of sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) contain carbon atoms equal to

A. 12 moles
B. 18 moles
C. 24 moles ✓
D. 36 moles

Each mole of sucrose contains 12 moles of carbon atoms. Therefore, two moles contain 24 moles.

nmdcat.online Chemistry NMDCAT MCQs
Jul 2, 2026

During the reaction 2Al + 3Cl₂ → 2AlCl₃, complete reaction of 5 moles of aluminium requires

A. 5 moles Cl₂
B. 3 moles Cl₂
C. 7.5 moles Cl₂ ✓
D. 10 moles Cl₂

The mole ratio Al:Cl₂ is 2:3. Therefore, 5 moles of aluminium require 7.5 moles of chlorine.

nmdcat.online Chemistry NMDCAT MCQs
Jul 2, 2026

One mole of oxygen gas and one mole of ozone possess

A. Equal masses
B. Equal atoms
C. Equal molecules ✓
D. Equal densities

Every mole contains the same number of molecules, although the number of atoms differs.

nmdcat.online Chemistry NMDCAT MCQs
Jul 2, 2026

In a balanced chemical equation, stoichiometric coefficients represent

A. Atomic masses
B. Relative number of moles ✓
C. Molecular masses
D. Reaction rate

Stoichiometric coefficients indicate mole relationships among reactants and products.

nmdcat.online Chemistry NMDCAT MCQs
Jul 2, 2026

In the reduction of Fe₂O₃ by carbon monoxide, one mole of Fe₂O₃ produces

A. 55.85 g Fe
B. 111.7 g Fe ✓
C. 167.55 g Fe
D. 223.4 g Fe

One mole of Fe₂O₃ produces two moles of iron. Two × 55.85 g equals 111.7 g.

nmdcat.online Chemistry NMDCAT MCQs
Jul 2, 2026

One mole of calcium chloride contains a total number of ions equal to

A. 6.022 × 10²³
B. 1.204 × 10²⁴
C. 1.806 × 10²⁴ ✓
D. 3.011 × 10²³

Each formula unit contains three ions. Therefore, one mole contains three times Avogadro's number of ions.

nmdcat.online Chemistry NMDCAT MCQs
Jul 2, 2026

During the formation of water, 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O, producing 5 moles of water requires

A. 2.5 moles H₂
B. 10 moles H₂
C. 5 moles H₂ ✓
D. 7.5 moles H₂

Hydrogen and water have a 1:1 mole relationship in the balanced equation.

nmdcat.online Chemistry NMDCAT MCQs
Jul 2, 2026

A sample containing 0.5 mole of a compound possesses

A. 3.011 × 10²³ molecules ✓
B. 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
C. 1.204 × 10²⁴ molecules
D. 1.505 × 10²³ molecules

Half a mole contains half of Avogadro's number of molecules.

nmdcat.online Chemistry NMDCAT MCQs
Jul 2, 2026

Six moles of water are formed from four moles of ammonia. The ratio simplifies to 3:2.

nmdcat.online Chemistry NMDCAT MCQs
Jul 2, 2026

The mass of one atom is calculated by dividing the molar mass by

A. Atomic number
B. Number of neutrons
C. Avogadro's number ✓
D. Density

Since one mole contains Avogadro's number of atoms, dividing the molar mass by this constant gives the mass of one atom.

nmdcat.online Chemistry NMDCAT MCQs
Jul 2, 2026

Under standard conditions, one mole of an ideal gas contains

A. Atomic mass of the gas
B. Avogadro's number of molecules ✓
C. Molecular mass
D. One gram of particles

Every mole contains 6.022 × 10²³ particles regardless of the substance.

nmdcat.online Chemistry NMDCAT MCQs
Jul 2, 2026

One mole of propane requires 5 moles of oxygen. Therefore, 2 moles require 10 moles of oxygen.

nmdcat.online Chemistry NMDCAT MCQs
Jul 2, 2026

The balanced equation shows that 1 mole of nitrogen reacts with 3 moles of hydrogen, giving a mole ratio of 1:3.

nmdcat.online Chemistry NMDCAT MCQs
Jul 2, 2026

Pepsin is secreted as pepsinogen in order to

A. Improve digestion
B. Prevent digestion of gastric cells ✓
C. Increase catalytic efficiency
D. Enhance absorption

Digestive enzymes are secreted as inactive zymogens to protect tissues from self-digestion.

nmdcat.online BIO NMDCAT
Jun 29, 2026

A Ramachandran plot point outside allowed regions for a non-glycine residue most likely indicates

A. Exceptional stability
B. Modeling error or rare strained conformation ✓
C. Disulfide bond formation
D. Enzyme active site

Most φ and ψ angle combinations are sterically forbidden for amino acids other than glycine.

nmdcat.online BIO NMDCAT
Jun 29, 2026
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