MCQs

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Practice Questions

7. When designing a medicinal clinical trial, researchers often use blinding. From a biostatistical perspective, what is the critical purpose of blinding?

A. To reduce the cost of the trial.
B. To prevent bias in the assessment of outcomes due to participant or researcher expectations.
C. To make data analysis easier.
D. To ensure all participants receive the active drug.
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

1. A clinical trial for a new pain medication reports a p-value of 0.001. What is the technical interpretation of this p-value?

A. There is a 0.1% chance that the drug is ineffective.
B. The probability of observing results as extreme as, or more extreme than, those obtained, assuming the null hypothesis is true.
C. The probability that the null hypothesis is true.
D. The probability of making a Type I error.
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

The ultimate test of a nursing theory’s value is its ability to:

A. Be understood by physicians.
B. Improve patient outcomes and guide nursing practice.
C. Be published in a prestigious journal.
D. Remain unchanged for decades.
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

Theories that are more abstract are often called __________, while theories that are more specific and concrete are called __________.

A. Conceptual models; Practice theories
B. Borrowed theories; Grand theories
C. Practice theories; Grand theories
D. Middle-range theories; Systems theories
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

The final phase of Peplau’s nurse-patient relationship, ‘resolution’, is characterized by:

A. The patient's full dependence on the nurse.
B. The successful termination of the relationship and a return to independence.
C. The patient actively testing the nurse's commitment.
D. The initial meeting and establishment of rapport.
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

The value of using nursing theory in education is that it:

A. Provides a conceptual framework to organize a complex body of knowledge.
B. Guarantees that all students will become excellent nurses.
C. Replaces the need for clinical practice experience.
D. Makes nursing education easier and less rigorous.
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

A nurse using Roy’s Adaptation Model assesses a patient’s ability to cope with a new diagnosis. The nurse is examining the patient’s:

A. Cognitive and emotional processes, also known as the 'cognator' subsystem.
B. Basic physiological needs.
C. Self-care agency.
D. Environmental factors only.
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

The idea that a person’s perceptions of the world determine their behavior is a key component of which theorist’s model?

A. Sister Callista Roy
B. Betty Neuman
C. Imogene King
D. Dorothea Orem
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026
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