A.
Normal developmental variation.
✓
B.
Potential delay in gross motor development.
✓
C.
The infant is just lazy.
✓
D.
Lack of environmental stimulation.
✓
A.
Early experiences solely determine personality.
✓
B.
Adult personality is solely a product of conscious choices.
✓
C.
Early experiences are influential but not deterministic, with ongoing development and plasticity.
✓
D.
Personality is fixed at birth.
✓
A.
Assume they have developed dementia overnight.
✓
B.
Assess for delirium, medication changes, or new medical conditions, and implement immediate safety and support measures.
✓
C.
This is an irreversible decline.
✓
D.
Immediately place them in a nursing home.
✓
B.
Cross-sectional study.
✓
A.
Intimacy vs. Isolation.
✓
B.
Generativity vs. Stagnation.
✓
C.
Identity vs. Role Confusion.
✓
D.
Industry vs. Inferiority.
✓
A.
This is normal toddler behavior.
✓
B.
Potential underlying behavioral or developmental issues requiring professional consultation.
✓
C.
The child is just testing boundaries.
✓
D.
They need more discipline.
✓
A.
Alpha-agonists are not effective for tics.
✓
B.
Monitoring for cardiovascular side effects, sedation, and the importance of managing tics in a way that supports social and academic development.
✓
C.
Tics always disappear with medication.
✓
D.
Medication should be the only treatment for Tourette Syndrome.
✓
A.
Increased risk of preterm birth only.
✓
B.
Significant risk of microcephaly and severe neurological abnormalities.
✓
C.
Minor skin rash at birth.
✓
D.
No known impact on fetal development.
✓
A.
Tell them retirement is a time to relax.
✓
B.
Encourage exploration of new roles, hobbies, and community involvement to foster a sense of generativity.
✓
C.
Focus only on their past achievements.
✓
D.
Dismiss their feelings as temporary.
✓