Practice Questions

nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

45. A debate about “nature vs. nurture” in developmental psychology is ongoing. What is the critical modern understanding of this debate?

A. Nature is solely responsible for development.
B. Nurture is solely responsible for development.
C. Development is a complex interplay between genetic predispositions and environmental influences.
D. The debate has been resolved in favor of nature.
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

44. A 85-year-old resident in a nursing home exhibits sudden onset of disorientation, agitation, and visual hallucinations. What is the urgent clinical action?

A. Assume it's advanced dementia and increase sedation.
B. Check for underlying medical causes (e.g., infection, medication side effects) and initiate immediate medical workup for delirium.
C. This is a normal part of aging.
D. Refer for psychiatric evaluation in 2 weeks.
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

41. A 10-year-old child starts refusing to go to school, complaining of excessive worry about their parents’ safety. What is the urgent clinical concern?

A. Normal childhood worries.
B. Separation Anxiety Disorder, requiring immediate assessment and intervention.
C. Learning disability.
D. Oppositional Defiant Disorder.
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

40. A preschool teacher observes a child consistently engaging in solitary, repetitive play, despite attempts to encourage social interaction. From a clinical perspective, what should be considered?

A. Normal shyness.
B. Early signs of Autism Spectrum Disorder.
C. A preference for independent play.
D. Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder.
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

39. A couple struggling to conceive seeks advice on factors affecting prenatal development. What is a critical piece of advice regarding the father’s health?

A. The father's health prior to conception has no impact on fetal development.
B. The father's age, exposure to toxins, and lifestyle choices can impact sperm quality and fetal health.
C. Only maternal health matters.
D. Only genetic factors are relevant from the father.
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

38. A 68-year-old recently retired individual expresses feelings of emptiness and a lack of purpose. What is the clinical concept relevant to this developmental stage?

A. Identity vs. Role Confusion.
B. Generativity vs. Stagnation.
C. Ego Integrity vs. Despair.
D. Intimacy vs. Isolation.
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026
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