Practice Questions

The balanced equation of a reaction is essential because it provides

A. Activation energy
B. Mole ratios
C. Temperature
D. Pressure

Stoichiometric calculations depend entirely upon balanced mole ratios.

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Jul 2, 2026

Two moles of sucrose (C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁) contain carbon atoms equal to

A. 12 moles
B. 18 moles
C. 24 moles
D. 36 moles

Each mole of sucrose contains 12 moles of carbon atoms. Therefore, two moles contain 24 moles.

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Jul 2, 2026

During the reaction 2Al + 3Cl₂ → 2AlCl₃, complete reaction of 5 moles of aluminium requires

A. 5 moles Cl₂
B. 3 moles Cl₂
C. 7.5 moles Cl₂
D. 10 moles Cl₂

The mole ratio Al:Cl₂ is 2:3. Therefore, 5 moles of aluminium require 7.5 moles of chlorine.

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Jul 2, 2026

One mole of oxygen gas and one mole of ozone possess

A. Equal masses
B. Equal atoms
C. Equal molecules
D. Equal densities

Every mole contains the same number of molecules, although the number of atoms differs.

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Jul 2, 2026

In a balanced chemical equation, stoichiometric coefficients represent

A. Atomic masses
B. Relative number of moles
C. Molecular masses
D. Reaction rate

Stoichiometric coefficients indicate mole relationships among reactants and products.

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Jul 2, 2026

In the reduction of Fe₂O₃ by carbon monoxide, one mole of Fe₂O₃ produces

A. 55.85 g Fe
B. 111.7 g Fe
C. 167.55 g Fe
D. 223.4 g Fe

One mole of Fe₂O₃ produces two moles of iron. Two × 55.85 g equals 111.7 g.

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One mole of calcium chloride contains a total number of ions equal to

A. 6.022 × 10²³
B. 1.204 × 10²⁴
C. 1.806 × 10²⁴
D. 3.011 × 10²³

Each formula unit contains three ions. Therefore, one mole contains three times Avogadro's number of ions.

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Jul 2, 2026

During the formation of water, 2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O, producing 5 moles of water requires

A. 2.5 moles H₂
B. 10 moles H₂
C. 5 moles H₂
D. 7.5 moles H₂

Hydrogen and water have a 1:1 mole relationship in the balanced equation.

nmdcat.online Chemistry NMDCAT MCQs
Jul 2, 2026

A sample containing 0.5 mole of a compound possesses

A. 3.011 × 10²³ molecules
B. 6.022 × 10²³ molecules
C. 1.204 × 10²⁴ molecules
D. 1.505 × 10²³ molecules

Half a mole contains half of Avogadro's number of molecules.

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Jul 2, 2026

Six moles of water are formed from four moles of ammonia. The ratio simplifies to 3:2.

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Jul 2, 2026
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