A.
Telling them they need to be strong.
✓
B.
Providing non-judgmental support, connecting them with substance abuse counseling and treatment programs, and involving the family.
✓
C.
Criticizing their past choices.
✓
D.
Ignoring their desire to change.
✓
A.
Assessing for hunger.
✓
B.
Assessing for respiratory distress and hydration status, as infants can rapidly deteriorate.
✓
C.
Checking diaper wetness only.
✓
D.
Assessing for playfulness.
✓
A.
Telling them not to ask such questions.
✓
B.
Validating their feelings, encouraging expression of emotions, and connecting them with child life specialists or therapists.
✓
C.
Dismissing their concerns.
✓
D.
Changing the subject.
✓
A.
Telling the child it's a game.
✓
B.
Explaining the procedure in simple terms, using distraction, and ensuring NPO status if required.
✓
C.
Restraining the child without explanation.
✓
D.
Allowing the child to eat right before the scan.
✓
B.
Administer via nebulizer daily to thin respiratory secretions.
✓
C.
Administer only when sick.
✓
D.
Mix with other medications.
✓
A.
Normal adolescent vital signs.
✓
B.
Cardiac compromise due to electrolyte imbalances and starvation, requiring urgent medical stabilization.
✓
C.
Increased physical activity.
✓
A.
Placing the infant in a flat position.
✓
B.
Administering humidified oxygen as prescribed, and maintaining semi-Fowler's position.
✓
D.
Encouraging prolonged crying.
✓
A.
Forcing the child to check.
✓
B.
Involving the child in the process, using positive reinforcement, making it a routine, and explaining the importance in an age-appropriate way.
✓
C.
Telling the child it's a punishment.
✓
D.
Allowing the child to skip checks.
✓
A.
Discontinue when symptoms improve.
✓
B.
Administer the full prescribed course, and discuss potential side effects (e.g., mood changes, increased appetite) and weaning if prescribed.
✓
C.
Use as a rescue inhaler.
✓
D.
Take only when coughing.
✓
A.
Avoiding any discussion about the mass.
✓
B.
Providing honest, age-appropriate information, answering questions, and allowing parents to participate in care decisions.
✓
C.
Giving false reassurance.
✓
D.
Telling them to search online for information.
✓
