Practice Questions

49. Where does fertilization typically occur?

A. Uterus

B. Ovary

C. Vagina

D. Fallopian tube (Uterine tube) ✓

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48. The primary female sex hormone is:

A. Testosterone

B. Progesterone

C. Estrogen ✓

D. Prolactin

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nmdcat.online Anatomy & Physiology -II

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47. What is the process of releasing a mature egg from the ovary?

A. Menstruation

B. Fertilization

C. Ovulation ✓

D. Implantation

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46. The female gonads, where ova are produced, are the:

A. Uterus

B. Ovaries ✓

C. Fallopian tubes

D. Vagina

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Jun 6, 2026

45. The process of sperm formation is called:

A. Oogenesis

B. Spermatogenesis ✓

C. Ovulation

D. Fertilization

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44. The male gonads, responsible for sperm production and testosterone secretion, are the:

A. Epididymis

B. Vas deferens

C. Testes ✓

D. Prostate gland

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Jun 6, 2026

43. Which of the following is NOT a major function of the kidneys?

A. Regulation of blood pressure

B. Production of red blood cells ✓

C. Regulation of blood pH

D. Removal of metabolic wastes

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Jun 6, 2026

42. The process of voiding urine is also known as:

A. Filtration

B. Micturition ✓

C. Reabsorption

D. Secretion

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Jun 6, 2026

41. Which hormone, released by the adrenal cortex, promotes sodium reabsorption and potassium excretion in the kidneys?

A. ADH

B. Aldosterone ✓

C. Calcitonin

D. Parathyroid hormone

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nmdcat.online Anatomy & Physiology -II

Jun 6, 2026

40. The loop of Henle plays a crucial role in:

A. Releasing hormones

B. Reabsorbing water and solutes from the filtrate ✓

C. Producing metabolic waste

D. Filtering large proteins

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Jun 6, 2026

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Practice Questions

49. Where does fertilization typically occur?

48. The primary female sex hormone is:

47. What is the process of releasing a mature egg from the ovary?

46. The female gonads, where ova are produced, are the:

45. The process of sperm formation is called:

44. The male gonads, responsible for sperm production and testosterone secretion, are the:

43. Which of the following is NOT a major function of the kidneys?

42. The process of voiding urine is also known as:

41. Which hormone, released by the adrenal cortex, promotes sodium reabsorption and potassium excretion in the kidneys?

40. The loop of Henle plays a crucial role in:

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