BIO NMDCAT Sexually transmitted diseases
nmdcat.online July 16, 2026

An untreated infection of Neisseria gonorrhoeae in a female patient spreads to the fallopian tubes, causing scar tissue formation. The most critical reproductive consequence of this specific tubal damage is an increased risk of:

A. Ovarian cancer
B. Ectopic pregnancy
C. Cervical incompetence
D. Polycystic ovarian syndrome

📝 Explanation

The correct option is Ectopic pregnancy. Scarring in the fallopian tubes restricts the passage of a fertilized ovum to the uterus, causing the embryo to implant within the tube (ectopic pregnancy), which is a life-threatening emergency.

📖 Additional Information

  • Ovarian cancer
  • Ectopic pregnancy
  • Cervical incompetence
  • Polycystic ovarian syndrome

The correct option is Ectopic pregnancy. Scarring in the fallopian tubes restricts the passage of a fertilized ovum to the uterus, causing the embryo to implant within the tube (ectopic pregnancy), which is a life-threatening emergency.

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