BIO NMDCAT Neurons
nmdcat.online July 7, 2026

In the transmission of a nerve impulse across a chemical synapse, the exocytosis of neurotransmitters is directly triggered by the influx of

A. Sodium ions
B. Potassium ions
C. Calcium ions
D. Magnesium ions

📝 Explanation

The arrival of an action potential at the synaptic knob opens voltage-gated Ca²⁺ channels. The resulting Ca²⁺ influx causes synaptic vesicles to fuse with the presynaptic membrane and release their contents.

📖 Additional Information

  • Sodium ions
  • Potassium ions
  • Calcium ions
  • Magnesium ions

The arrival of an action potential at the synaptic knob opens voltage-gated Ca²⁺ channels. The resulting Ca²⁺ influx causes synaptic vesicles to fuse with the presynaptic membrane and release their contents.

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