MCQs

Acute inflammation is characterized by neutrophils and exudate; granuloma formation is typical of chronic inflammation.

Reduces risk of heart complications.

High protein supports muscle growth and repair.

Vitamin K activates clotting factors.

Water is essential for hydration without harmful additives.

Niacin deficiency causes dermatitis, diarrhea, dementia.

Sunlight converts skin precursors into vitamin D.

Calorie restriction helps weight reduction.

Calcium builds strong bones and teeth.

Prevents neural tube defects in fetus.

Iron deficiency reduces hemoglobin levels.

Sodium is essential for nerve impulse conduction.

Protein restriction reduces kidney workload.

Fiber improves bowel movement and prevents constipation.

Vitamin D deficiency affects bone mineralization in children.

Fat provides 9 kcal per gram, highest energy density.

Diabetic diet controls carbohydrate intake to regulate blood sugar.

Vitamin C deficiency leads to bleeding gums and poor healing.

Protein supports tissue repair and recovery.