MCQs

It is genetically inherited from parents.

Iatrogenic diseases result from medical procedures.

Pathophysiology explains functional changes in disease.

Cytopathology studies cells, not tissue architecture.

Pathology originates from Greek words “pathos” and “logos”.

Pathology studies disease-related structural and functional changes.

Homeostasis is maintenance of stable internal environment.

Anatomic pathology studies organs and includes autopsy work.

Post-mortem examination is called autopsy or necropsy.

Dolor is one of the classic signs of inflammation meaning pain.

General pathology studies basic disease processes like cell injury and necrosis.

A ligand is a molecule that binds specifically to receptors on host cells.

Acute inflammation is characterized by neutrophils and exudate; granuloma formation is typical of chronic inflammation.

Reduces risk of heart complications.

High protein supports muscle growth and repair.

Vitamin K activates clotting factors.

Water is essential for hydration without harmful additives.

Niacin deficiency causes dermatitis, diarrhea, dementia.

Sunlight converts skin precursors into vitamin D.