BIO NMDCAT Neurons
nmdcat.online July 7, 2026

The specialized glial cells responsible for phagocytosing cellular debris and pathogens within the central nervous system are

A. Astrocytes
B. Oligodendrocytes
C. Ependymal cells
D. Microglia

📝 Explanation

Microglia act as the resident macrophages of the central nervous system, migrating to sites of injury or infection to clear away dead tissue, plaques, and pathogens.

📖 Additional Information

  • Astrocytes
  • Oligodendrocytes
  • Ependymal cells
  • Microglia

Microglia act as the resident macrophages of the central nervous system, migrating to sites of injury or infection to clear away dead tissue, plaques, and pathogens.

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