Practice Questions

The most common barrier to effective communication in a healthcare team is:

A. A lack of clinical knowledge.
B. Hierarchies, interpersonal conflicts, and a lack of structured communication tools.
C. Having too many staff members.
D. The use of electronic health records.
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

A nurse manager conducting a performance appraisal should:

A. Focus only on the negative aspects of the nurse's performance.
B. Compare the nurse to her colleagues.
C. Use objective criteria and provide specific examples of both strengths and areas for improvement.
D. Conduct the appraisal in the middle of a busy hallway.
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

The principle of “justice” in healthcare ethics refers to:

A. The legal system and courts.
B. The fair allocation of resources and treatment among all patients.
C. The patient's right to make their own decisions.
D. The duty to do good.
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

A nurse who actively participates in a professional nursing organization (like the Pakistan Nurses Federation) is demonstrating leadership by:

A. Adding another line to her CV.
B. Contributing to the advancement of the nursing profession.
C. Getting time off from work.
D. Following orders from her manager.
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

“Decentralized decision-making” means that:

A. Only the Head Nurse makes decisions.
B. Decisions are made at the staff level, closer to the point of care.
C. No decisions are ever made.
D. The hospital CEO makes all decisions for every unit.
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

Which action by a nurse manager best supports staff retention?

A. Approving all leave requests regardless of unit needs.
B. Creating a positive work environment with opportunities for professional growth and recognition.
C. Offering the highest salary in the city.
D. Implementing a strict, punitive policy for all minor errors.
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

Case Study: A patient is discharged with a complex medication schedule. The patient’s son, who is his primary caregiver, seems overwhelmed and confused despite the nurse’s explanation. The nurse’s best next step is to:

A. Send the patient home and hope the son figures it out.
B. Provide a clearly written schedule and use the "teach-back" method, asking the son to explain the schedule back to her.
C. Tell the son he needs to pay better attention.
D. Call the doctor to simplify the medication schedule without assessing the son's understanding.
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

In a team meeting, a leader who ensures everyone has a chance to speak and respects differing opinions is fostering:

A. Groupthink
B. Psychological safety
C. An autocratic environment
D. Inefficiency
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

The leadership style that focuses on a system of rewards and punishments is known as:

A. Transformational
B. Democratic
C. Laissez-faire
D. Transactional
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026

A SWOT analysis is a planning tool used by managers. SWOT stands for:

A. Staff, Workload, Opportunities, Threats.
B. Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats.
C. Strategy, Workforce, Outcomes, Timeframe.
D. Supervision, Work, Organization, Teamwork.
nmdcat.online BS Nursing
Jun 6, 2026
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