Practice Questions

nmdcat.online Adult health nursing -II
Jun 6, 2026

148. A nurse is teaching a patient with chronic bronchitis about symptom management. The nurse should emphasize:

A. Avoiding humidifiers
B. Coughing forcefully
C. Hydration and airway clearance techniques ✓
D. Limiting physical activity
nmdcat.online Adult health nursing -II
Jun 6, 2026

147. A patient with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) on hemodialysis should be taught to limit intake of:

A. Carbohydrates
B. Proteins
C. Potassium and phosphorus ✓
D. Sodium and water
nmdcat.online Adult health nursing -II
Jun 6, 2026

146. A nurse is assessing a patient with a history of deep vein thrombosis (DVT). The nurse should check for:

A. Warmth, redness, and swelling in one extremity ✓
B. Bilateral cold and pale extremities
C. Absent peripheral pulses
D. Bradycardia
nmdcat.online Adult health nursing -II
Jun 6, 2026

145. A patient with uncontrolled hypertension is at highest risk for developing:

A. Diabetes insipidus
B. Renal failure ✓
C. Hypothyroidism
D. Anemia
nmdcat.online Adult health nursing -II
Jun 6, 2026

143. A patient with HIV/AIDS is experiencing persistent diarrhea. The nurse should advise the patient to:

A. Increase fiber intake
B. Limit fluid intake
C. Eat small, frequent meals low in fat and lactose ✓
D. Consume dairy products
nmdcat.online Adult health nursing -II
Jun 6, 2026

142. A nurse is caring for a patient with third-degree burns. Which assessment finding indicates a potential complication during the acute phase?

A. Pink, moist wound bed
B. Absence of pain in the burned area ✓
C. Presence of sensation in the burned area
D. Blister formation
nmdcat.online Adult health nursing -II
Jun 6, 2026

141. A patient is receiving chemotherapy and reports severe nausea. The nurse anticipates administering an:

A. Antipyretic
B. Antihistamine
C. Antiemetic ✓
D. Analgesic
nmdcat.online Adult health nursing -II
Jun 6, 2026

140. A nurse is caring for a patient with osteoporosis. The nurse should encourage which type of exercise?

A. Swimming
B. Cycling
C. Weight-bearing exercises (e.g., walking) ✓
D. Yoga only
nmdcat.online Adult health nursing -II
Jun 6, 2026
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