BIO NMDCAT Conjugated molecules
nmdcat.online July 3, 2026

90. A patient presents with xanthomas and severe hyperlipidemia. Genetic testing reveals a complete loss-of-function mutation in the gene encoding apolipoprotein C-II (ApoC-II). The molecular explanation for the patient’s pathological inability to clear triacylglycerols from the blood is that ApoC-II is the obligatory activator for

A. Hepatic glycogen synthase
B. Capillary endothelial lipoprotein lipase
C. Nuclear RNA Polymerase I
D. Lysosomal hexosaminidase A

📝 Explanation

Lipoprotein lipase requires ApoC-II as a co-factor to bind and hydrolyze triacylglycerols within chylomicrons and VLDLs.

📖 Additional Information

  • Hepatic glycogen synthase
  • Capillary endothelial lipoprotein lipase
  • Nuclear RNA Polymerase I
  • Lysosomal hexosaminidase A

Lipoprotein lipase requires ApoC-II as a co-factor to bind and hydrolyze triacylglycerols within chylomicrons and VLDLs.

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