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BIO NMDCAT Sexually transmitted diseases
nmdcat.online July 16, 2026

A patient diagnosed with an STD develops a generalized skin rash that is notably present on the palms of the hands and the soles of the feet, accompanied by a low-grade fever. This systemic dissemination indicates that the patient is in which stage of syphilis?

A. Primary stage
B. Secondary stage
✓
C. Latent stage
D. Tertiary stage

📝 Explanation

The correct option is Secondary stage. The secondary stage of syphilis is characterized by systemic spread of the spirochetes, leading to widespread mucocutaneous rashes, classically involving the palms and soles, along with systemic symptoms like fever and lymphadenopathy.

📖 Additional Information

  • Primary stage
  • Secondary stage
  • Latent stage
  • Tertiary stage

The correct option is Secondary stage. The secondary stage of syphilis is characterized by systemic spread of the spirochetes, leading to widespread mucocutaneous rashes, classically involving the palms and soles, along with systemic symptoms like fever and lymphadenopathy.

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The causative agent of syphilis, Treponema pallidum, possesses a distinct morphological structure that facilitates its movement through viscous environments such as mucous membranes. This bacterium is morphologically classified as a:

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